Your opinion of the definition isn’t really relevant.
I wish I had the patience you have just shown to address each point so concisely. Too often, I just shake my head watch some more Gunsmoke reruns.That’s why I didn’t use examples like that. Those aren’t evolution.
Yes it would.
Yes it is. But it isn’t a wolf. There are no German shepherds outside of those bread to be German shepherds. Forced evolution by humans through selective breeding.
When domesticating animals we choose to breed those with traits we wish to promulgate and avoid breeding those with traits that are detrimental. This does the same thing as natural selection in nature, we are just steering the result by choosing the selection.
The difference is that we breed horses to produce specific traits. There is no natural breed of quarter horse for example. You could have a wild quarter horse, but it doesn’t make it lose the traits it received through breeding. This goes back to the dog example above.
Yes, that is another example. But the timescales required to see such a change is beyond anything humans could currently witness. You’d need to watch a species while traveling at very near the speed of light in order to live long enough to see that change happen.
Maybe they could if taught. We don’t know how intelligent they were. I mean, take humans who never have access to schooling and they would have no concept of algebra. Still human. So maybe when we figure out how to travel back in time (exceed light speed?) we can go back and try to teach one and see what happens. Caveman is a pretty broad term though. Hopefully we find one that has at least figured out farming. But IIRC by that point they were considered “early humans” so idk. This may drag towards other topics so I’ll leave it.
I hope you don’t mean the examples like the butterfly lifecycle. While it is technically accurate to describe it as “an evolution” of sorts, it’s far from what is meant when discussing evolution in terms of natural adaptation of a species.
That is where you are wrong though. You were given examples, you just refuse to acknowledge them.
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